We investigated how long-term exposure to urban air pollution affects the recovery from ischemic stroke in mice. Our findings showed that breathing in fine particulate matter increases neuroinflammation and cardiac injury, leading to higher mortality rates after a stroke.
Interestingly, incorporating a vitamin E-rich diet helped reduce cardiac damage and lung inflammation caused by this exposure. We saw a noteworthy improvement in survival rates among mice with ischemic strokes who received the vitamin E, highlighting its potential protective effects against the dangers of urban air pollution.
Read More
8
Vitamin E intake and heart health
Association between dietary vitamin E intake and incident cardiovascular disease, cardiovascular, and all-cause mortality: A prospective cohort study using NHANES 2003-2018 data.
We investigated how dietary vitamin E intake relates to cardiovascular disease and mortality using data from over 39,000 participants in the NHANES study from 2003 to 2018.
Our findings showed that people with higher vitamin E consumption had a significantly lower risk of developing cardiovascular disease and reduced all-cause mortality.
Specifically, those consuming more than 9.86 mg of vitamin E were associated with a 43% lower odds of cardiovascular issues compared to those with lower intakes. Yet, results for cardiovascular-related deaths showed less certainty.
This suggests that including vitamin E-rich foods in our diets could have positive effects on heart health and longevity.
Read More
8
Vitamin E's varied effects on heart health
Comparative efficacy of tocotrienol and tocopherol (vitamin E) on atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases in humans.
We examined various studies comparing tocotrienol and tocopherol, types of vitamin E, in managing atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. After reviewing 516 articles, we found that tocotrienol significantly reduced cholesterol and inflammatory markers, showing promising benefits for heart health. In contrast, tocopherol presented mixed results, sometimes increasing mortality risk. This suggests that tocotrienol may be a safer and more effective choice for improving cardiovascular health.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
9
Aging prevention
22 people found this helpful
Vitamin E prolongs youth and beauty as it contains multiple tocopherols, with α-tocopherol being the most active. This powerful antioxidant stabilises cell membranes and interacts with vitamin C. Supplementing with tocopherols, such as those from NOW Foods, helps maintain health and appearance while preventing cardiovascular disease.
Read More
9
Immunity boost
5 people found this helpful
I take vitamin E-400 from NOW Foods, recommended by my doctor. It is a natural vitamin that combines four tocopherols and is well absorbed. Vitamin E is an excellent antioxidant that helps prevent cardiovascular disease, lowers “bad” LDL cholesterol, and enhances tissue respiration while boosting immunity.
Read More
9
Age-related disease
2 people found this helpful
Vitamin E is a crucial fat-soluble vitamin with strong antioxidant properties that prevent lipid oxidation. It helps to reduce the risks of arteriosclerosis and blood clots, lower blood pressure and LDL cholesterol, and maintain cell health, making it an essential supplement for preventing age-related cardiovascular disease.
Association of independent dietary antioxidant intake, and CDAI level with risks of all-cause and cardiovascular-cause death among population with cardiovascular disease.
We investigated the connection between dietary antioxidants, including vitamin E, and mortality risks in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD). In our research with 1,395 participants, we found that higher levels of antioxidants were linked to decreased all-cause and cardiovascular-cause deaths.
Specifically, vitamins like C and E showed beneficial effects. This suggests that boosting our antioxidant intake could be a helpful strategy for improving health outcomes in those with CVD.
Read More
8
Vitamin E aids ischemic stroke recovery
Long-term exposure to urban particulate matter exacerbates mortality after ischemic stroke in mice.
We investigated how long-term exposure to urban air pollution affects the recovery from ischemic stroke in mice. Our findings showed that breathing in fine particulate matter increases neuroinflammation and cardiac injury, leading to higher mortality rates after a stroke.
Interestingly, incorporating a vitamin E-rich diet helped reduce cardiac damage and lung inflammation caused by this exposure. We saw a noteworthy improvement in survival rates among mice with ischemic strokes who received the vitamin E, highlighting its potential protective effects against the dangers of urban air pollution.
Read More
8
Higher vitamin E linked to decreased mortality
Joint and independent associations of dietary antioxidant intakes with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among patients with hypertension: a population-based cohort study.
In this extensive study of over 16,000 adults with hypertension, we found that higher dietary antioxidant intake, including vitamin E, is linked to a reduced risk of deaths from all causes and specifically from cardiovascular disease (CVD).
Over about seven years of following participants, those with the highest levels of vitamin E intake showed a lower likelihood of CVD mortality compared to those with lower intakes.
While these findings are promising, further research is still needed to solidify these conclusions.
Read More
8
Vitamin E intake and heart health
Association between dietary vitamin E intake and incident cardiovascular disease, cardiovascular, and all-cause mortality: A prospective cohort study using NHANES 2003-2018 data.
We investigated how dietary vitamin E intake relates to cardiovascular disease and mortality using data from over 39,000 participants in the NHANES study from 2003 to 2018.
Our findings showed that people with higher vitamin E consumption had a significantly lower risk of developing cardiovascular disease and reduced all-cause mortality.
Specifically, those consuming more than 9.86 mg of vitamin E were associated with a 43% lower odds of cardiovascular issues compared to those with lower intakes. Yet, results for cardiovascular-related deaths showed less certainty.
This suggests that including vitamin E-rich foods in our diets could have positive effects on heart health and longevity.
Read More
8
Vitamin E's varied effects on heart health
Comparative efficacy of tocotrienol and tocopherol (vitamin E) on atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases in humans.
We examined various studies comparing tocotrienol and tocopherol, types of vitamin E, in managing atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. After reviewing 516 articles, we found that tocotrienol significantly reduced cholesterol and inflammatory markers, showing promising benefits for heart health. In contrast, tocopherol presented mixed results, sometimes increasing mortality risk. This suggests that tocotrienol may be a safer and more effective choice for improving cardiovascular health.
Vitamin E prolongs youth and beauty as it contains multiple tocopherols, with α-tocopherol being the most active. This powerful antioxidant stabilises cell membranes and interacts with vitamin C. Supplementing with tocopherols, such as those from NOW Foods, helps maintain health and appearance while preventing cardiovascular disease.
Read More
9
Immunity boost
5 people found this helpful
I take vitamin E-400 from NOW Foods, recommended by my doctor. It is a natural vitamin that combines four tocopherols and is well absorbed. Vitamin E is an excellent antioxidant that helps prevent cardiovascular disease, lowers “bad” LDL cholesterol, and enhances tissue respiration while boosting immunity.
Read More
9
Age-related disease
2 people found this helpful
Vitamin E is a crucial fat-soluble vitamin with strong antioxidant properties that prevent lipid oxidation. It helps to reduce the risks of arteriosclerosis and blood clots, lower blood pressure and LDL cholesterol, and maintain cell health, making it an essential supplement for preventing age-related cardiovascular disease.
Read More
9
Value supplement
This antioxidant vitamin E provides excellent value and is ideal for daily cardiovascular health supplementation. I find it very effective.
Read More
7.5
Immunity improvement
24 people found this helpful
Vitamin E is essential for pregnant women and is a powerful antioxidant. It benefits men by increasing androgen levels and supporting muscle growth. Low levels can elevate the risk of diseases, including impaired immunity and cardiovascular disease. A daily intake of at least 50 IU is recommended to achieve useful levels of 30 µmol/L.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a broad term that encompasses a range of heart and blood vessel disorders. This can include conditions such as coronary artery disease, which leads to heart attacks; cerebrovascular disease that results in strokes; and peripheral artery disease affecting blood flow to the limbs. The key risk factors for CVD often include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, obesity, smoking, a sedentary lifestyle, and diabetes. By identifying and managing these risk factors, individuals can significantly reduce their likelihood of developing cardiovascular problems.
Prevention and treatment strategies often involve lifestyle modifications such as adopting a heart-healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, alongside engaging in regular physical activity. In some cases, medications might be necessary to control blood pressure or cholesterol levels. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider are essential for monitoring heart health, especially for individuals with a family history of CVD. Understanding the signs and symptoms of cardiovascular issues—like chest pain, shortness of breath, or fatigue—can help in seeking timely medical attention, ultimately leading to better outcomes.
Vitamin E is a fat-soluble nutrient that plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, primarily acting as an antioxidant. This means it helps to neutralize free radicals, which are unstable molecules that can cause oxidative stress, leading to cellular damage. Vitamin E is not just one compound, but a group of several related compounds, with tocopherols and tocotrienols being the most studied forms. These compounds are found in various foods, including nuts, seeds, and green leafy vegetables, making it relatively easy to obtain sufficient amounts through a balanced diet.
Research suggests that Vitamin E may contribute to immune function, skin health, and the overall maintenance of cardiovascular health. While most people can get enough Vitamin E from their diet, supplements may be necessary for those with specific deficiencies or conditions that impair absorption. However, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen, as excessive intake of Vitamin E can lead to adverse effects. Overall, maintaining adequate Vitamin E levels is essential for promoting long-term health and preventing potential deficiencies.
Vitamin E has long been studied for its potential role in cardiovascular health, primarily due to its antioxidant properties. Antioxidants help combat oxidative stress, a condition associated with the development of atherosclerosis, which is a key factor in cardiovascular disease. Some studies suggest that adequate levels of Vitamin E may support heart health by improving endothelial function and reducing inflammation. However, the evidence is mixed, and while some research indicates that it could have a protective effect, other studies have found no significant benefit in reducing the risk of cardiovascular events.
It’s important to note that while Vitamin E can be a part of a heart-healthy diet when consumed through whole foods like nuts, seeds, and green leafy vegetables, supplementation may not provide the same benefits and could potentially pose risks. High doses of Vitamin E supplements have been linked to an increased risk of hemorrhagic stroke and other adverse effects. As with any supplement, it’s best to consult with a healthcare professional before adding Vitamin E to your regimen, especially for individuals with existing cardiovascular conditions or those on medication.
Based on user reviews, while individual experiences may vary, many people report seeing some benefits from taking Vitamin E for cardiovascular health within a few weeks to a couple of months. For example, one user mentioned they noticed improvements in overall health and blood circulation that contributed positively to their cardiovascular condition, indicating the supplement's effectiveness within a relatively short period Read Review. Another user emphasized that taking the supplement resulted in a significant easing of menstrual pain and overall comfort, suggesting some immediate benefits Read Review.
Moreover, users have commented on the role of Vitamin E in lowering LDL cholesterol and improving blood flow—effects that can take several weeks to manifest Read Review. However, it’s important to note that for optimal results and to fully experience the benefits related to cardiovascular health, consistent use over a few months is often recommended by users to achieve noticeable and lasting effects Read Review.
Vitamin E has shown varying levels of support in scientific research regarding its benefits for cardiovascular disease (CVD). A notable study involving over 39,000 participants found that higher dietary vitamin E intake correlated with a significantly lower risk of developing CVD and reduced overall mortality, particularly when individuals consumed more than 9.86 mg per day ([6]). Additionally, a long-term examination of over 16,000 adults with hypertension suggested that increased antioxidant intake, including vitamin E, may lower the risk of death from CVD ([5]).
However, it's crucial to approach these findings with caution, as some studies have indicated potential risks associated with vitamin E intake. For instance, a two-sample Mendelian randomization study revealed that higher levels of α-tocopherol could be linked to an increased risk of serious heart conditions, suggesting that not all antioxidants provide clear benefits ([2]). This inconsistency emphasizes the need for further research to solidify the benefits and understand the implications of vitamin E on heart health effectively.
Based on user reviews, many individuals have reported various improvements attributed to Vitamin E supplementation, especially concerning cardiovascular health and overall well-being. Users commonly note significant benefits, such as reductions in menstrual pain, enhanced blood flow, and improved appearance of skin and nails. For example, one user mentioned that after incorporating Vitamin E into their routine, they experienced a marked improvement in their nails and skin condition, alongside better circulation Read Review. Another review highlights how taking Vitamin E has helped ease menstrual discomfort, thereby enhancing comfort levels Read Review.
In terms of cardiovascular health, users frequently cite Vitamin E's efficacy in lowering LDL cholesterol, reducing blood pressure, and improving overall heart function. For example, one individual emphasized that their routine with Vitamin E contributed positively to their cardiovascular health by alleviating discomfort and enhancing blood circulation Read Review. Overall, while effects can vary from person to person, the antioxidant properties and potential heart health benefits of Vitamin E seem to resonate strongly in user experiences.
Based on user reviews, many individuals have reported positive outcomes when combining Vitamin E with other supplements for cardiovascular health. Users highlight the powerful antioxidant properties of Vitamin E, which are said to complement other nutrients. For instance, one review mentions that Vitamin E interacts effectively with Vitamin C, suggesting a synergistic relationship that enhances overall heart health and prevents cardiovascular diseases Read Review. Additionally, users report that consistent intake of Vitamin E, particularly in forms that include mixed tocopherols, may lower LDL cholesterol and blood pressure, which are critical factors in managing cardiovascular risk Read Review.
Moreover, some users emphasize the preventive nature of Vitamin E against lipid oxidation and blood clots, further supporting its role alongside other health supplements. Users note its effectiveness in daily supplementation regimens, frequently recommending at least 400 IU daily for optimal benefits Read Review. However, caution is advised regarding excessive intake, as it may lead to blood thinning—a factor that underscores the importance of monitoring combined supplement use Read Review. Overall, the feedback suggests that users find Vitamin E to be a beneficial addition to their broader nutritional strategies for improving cardiovascular health.
Users report various effective dosages for Vitamin E when it comes to treating cardiovascular disease. A preventive dose frequently mentioned is 400 IU taken daily, which is noted for its antioxidant effects that help lower blood pressure and improve overall heart health Read Review. Some reviews also recommend a minimum daily intake of at least 50 IU to achieve beneficial levels, citing improvements in immunity and a reduced risk of cardiovascular conditions Read Review.
Additionally, users highlight the importance of mixed tocopherols for optimal absorption and effectiveness Read Review. However, cautioning against excessive intake, some users suggest taking breaks every few days to avoid potential negative effects like blood thinning Read Review. Overall, it appears many users find around 400 IU per day to be a well-supported dose for enhancing cardiovascular health while also enjoying additional benefits.
7.5
Daily vitality
1 people found this helpful
NOW Foods E-400 with Mixed Tocopherols has significantly enhanced my daily health routine. Beyond improving hair and skin, it alleviates discomfort and enhances blood circulation, which contributes positively to my overall health and helps in mitigating cardiovascular disease.
7.5
Pain relief
2 people found this helpful
Since taking vitamin E, my menstrual pain has eased significantly, improving my overall comfort. The capsules are small and easy to swallow.
9
Immunity boost
5 people found this helpful
I take vitamin E-400 from NOW Foods, recommended by my doctor. It is a natural vitamin that combines four tocopherols and is well absorbed. Vitamin E is an excellent antioxidant that helps prevent cardiovascular disease, lowers “bad” LDL cholesterol, and enhances tissue respiration while boosting immunity.
9
Age-related disease
2 people found this helpful
Vitamin E is a crucial fat-soluble vitamin with strong antioxidant properties that prevent lipid oxidation. It helps to reduce the risks of arteriosclerosis and blood clots, lower blood pressure and LDL cholesterol, and maintain cell health, making it an essential supplement for preventing age-related cardiovascular disease.
7.5
Blood flow improvement
6 people found this helpful
Vitamin E is known for its healing properties, enhancing blood flow and reducing the need for insulin in diabetic patients. I take a tablet after breakfast, and I noticed an improvement in my nails' appearance. The effects on skin and circulation are remarkable!
9
Aging prevention
22 people found this helpful
Vitamin E prolongs youth and beauty as it contains multiple tocopherols, with α-tocopherol being the most active. This powerful antioxidant stabilises cell membranes and interacts with vitamin C. Supplementing with tocopherols, such as those from NOW Foods, helps maintain health and appearance while preventing cardiovascular disease.
7.5
Pregnancy necessity
4 people found this helpful
My husband and I take vitamin E for overall health, especially for cardiovascular health, pregnancy, and childbirth. It’s a powerful antioxidant, and IHerb offers a great selection at reasonable prices. We take a preventative dose of 400 IU daily.
7.5
Inflammation reduction
1 people found this helpful
All tocopherols are antioxidants that may help reduce inflammation and promote heart health. Vitamin E can support immune function and eye health. However, excessive intake may lead to blood thinning and affect clotting, so I recommend taking breaks every few days.
7.5
Immunity improvement
24 people found this helpful
Vitamin E is essential for pregnant women and is a powerful antioxidant. It benefits men by increasing androgen levels and supporting muscle growth. Low levels can elevate the risk of diseases, including impaired immunity and cardiovascular disease. A daily intake of at least 50 IU is recommended to achieve useful levels of 30 µmol/L.
7.5
Heart health
10 people found this helpful
This quality supplement has natural vitamin E with mixed tocopherols and organic olive oil for better absorption. Vitamin E is beneficial for heart health, skin, diabetes, and overall wellbeing, while deficiencies can heighten the risk of conditions such as cardiovascular disease. The soft capsules are small and easy to consume.
8
Vitamin E intake and heart health
Association between dietary vitamin E intake and incident cardiovascular disease, cardiovascular, and all-cause mortality: A prospective cohort study using NHANES 2003-2018 data.
We investigated how dietary vitamin E intake relates to cardiovascular disease and mortality using data from over 39,000 participants in the NHANES study from 2003 to 2018.
Our findings showed that people with higher vitamin E consumption had a significantly lower risk of developing cardiovascular disease and reduced all-cause mortality.
Specifically, those consuming more than 9.86 mg of vitamin E were associated with a 43% lower odds of cardiovascular issues compared to those with lower intakes. Yet, results for cardiovascular-related deaths showed less certainty.
This suggests that including vitamin E-rich foods in our diets could have positive effects on heart health and longevity.
8
Higher vitamin E linked to decreased mortality
Joint and independent associations of dietary antioxidant intakes with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among patients with hypertension: a population-based cohort study.
In this extensive study of over 16,000 adults with hypertension, we found that higher dietary antioxidant intake, including vitamin E, is linked to a reduced risk of deaths from all causes and specifically from cardiovascular disease (CVD).
Over about seven years of following participants, those with the highest levels of vitamin E intake showed a lower likelihood of CVD mortality compared to those with lower intakes.
While these findings are promising, further research is still needed to solidify these conclusions.
2
Vitamin E may increase heart risks
A Mendelian randomized study of circulating antioxidants in the diet and risk of cardiovascular disease.
We explored how certain antioxidants, especially vitamin E (α-tocopherol), relate to cardiovascular disease risk using a two-sample Mendelian randomization approach.
Surprisingly, our findings suggest that higher levels of α-tocopherol might be associated with an increased risk of serious heart conditions like myocardial infarction and arrhythmias.
Similarly, retinol was linked to greater risks for cardiomyopathy and heart failure. This challenges the common perception of antioxidants as solely beneficial, indicating that some may actually pose health risks.
More research is needed to fully understand these relationships and their implications for our dietary choices.
References
Hu X, Zhao Z, An Q, Li Y, Wang B. Association of independent dietary antioxidant intake, and CDAI level with risks of all-cause and cardiovascular-cause death among population with cardiovascular disease. BMC Public Health. 2025;25:1327. doi:10.1186/s12889-025-22481-1
Yang R, Lv M, Yang X, Zhai S. A Mendelian randomized study of circulating antioxidants in the diet and risk of cardiovascular disease. Sci Rep. 2025;15:10341. doi:10.1038/s41598-025-94369-4
Czlapka-Matyasik M, Wadolowska L, Gut P, Gramza-Michałowska A. Changes in Oxidative Stress, Inflammatory Markers, and Lipid Profile After a 6-Week High-Antioxidant-Capacity Dietary Intervention in CVD Patients. Nutrients. 2025;17. doi:10.3390/nu17050806
Ishihara N, Tanaka M, Namba K, Kawano S, Nishimura S, et al. Long-term exposure to urban particulate matter exacerbates mortality after ischemic stroke in mice. J Toxicol Sci. 2025;50:147. doi:10.2131/jts.50.147
Zhao S, Cao Y, Liu H, Liu A. Joint and independent associations of dietary antioxidant intakes with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among patients with hypertension: a population-based cohort study. Nutr J. 2025;24:14. doi:10.1186/s12937-024-01062-9
Zeng Q, Liao M, Li Y, She F, Zhang P. Association between dietary vitamin E intake and incident cardiovascular disease, cardiovascular, and all-cause mortality: A prospective cohort study using NHANES 2003-2018 data. Int J Cardiol Cardiovasc Risk Prev. 2025;24:200340. doi:10.1016/j.ijcrp.2024.200340
Ren W, Li Y, Lu C, Liu S, Shao Y, et al. Comprehensive assessment on the association of dietary vitamins with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among individuals with prediabetes: evidence from NHANES 1999-2018. Food Funct. 2024;15:10037. doi:10.1039/d4fo02893g
Li B, Hu M, Ma Y, Sun X, Wu D, et al. Association between Vitamin E, Vitamin B6, and Vitamin B12 with coronary heart disease. Sci Rep. 2024;14:19960. doi:10.1038/s41598-024-68413-8
Wang Y, Han L, Ling S, Sha Y, Sun H. Dietary intake of potassium, vitamin E, and vitamin C emerges as the most significant predictors of cardiovascular disease risk in adults. Medicine (Baltimore). 2024;103:e39180. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000039180
Rafique S, Khan DA, Farhat K, Khan MA, Noor M, et al. Comparative efficacy of tocotrienol and tocopherol (vitamin E) on atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases in humans. J Pak Med Assoc. 2024;74:1124. doi:10.47391/JPMA.9227
Sun Y, Zhang H, Qi G, Tian W. Nutrient deficiency patterns and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in older adults with hypertension: a latent class analysis. BMC Public Health. 2024;24:1551. doi:10.1186/s12889-024-19003-w
Masle AM, Kibel A, Jukić I, Čičak P, Selthofer-Relatić K, et al. Enhancing Endothelial Function with Nutrient-Enriched Table Hen Eggs: A Randomized Study in Patients Recovering from Acute Coronary Syndrome. Clin Interv Aging. 2024;19:953. doi:10.2147/CIA.S461821
Yakoubi S. Synergistic integration of deep learning with protein docking in cardiovascular disease treatment strategies. IUBMB Life. 2024;76:666. doi:10.1002/iub.2819
Liu C, Liang D. Association between Dietary Vitamin E Intake and the Risk of Hypertension in US Adults. Curr Vasc Pharmacol. 2024;22:391. doi:10.2174/0115701611297956240425115501